Why is Diotima a woman Essay examples - 805 Words

Diotima, Socrates great teacher from the Symposium, a work by Plato was one of the most influential women thinkers of all time, whether she was a real person or a literary fictional character. She related to Socrates the theory of love that he described to the partygoers at Agathons banquet, a celebration of Agathons victory at the competition of Dionysis in Athens and of Eros. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Before we search for the idea of why Diotima is a woman, we should first discuss a little about her. We know that, if she were an actual person, she would have been born around 470 BCE and died around 410 BCE. She might have been a priestess from Mantinea. Now if she was a real priestess or poet is uncertain. There is archaeological†¦show more content†¦For this reason women in ancient Greece seemed inferior socially. But the women were isolated in their homes and did not mix in the society of men. What the men thought may not have been that important to the women. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;We should now go on to why Diotima is a woman. Socrates consulted the Oracle at Delphi (Know thyself) so we know that it is possible that Socrates would consult a priestess. Still, knowing that doesn’t answer why Plato would select a woman to initiate Socrates into the mysteries of male, homoerotic desire. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;I have uncovered two plausible answers to this question. The first is obvious. Diotima is a woman because she is not a man. If Diotima had been portrayed as a man then Socrates would have been seen as having been initiated into the mysteries of erotic desire by an older and wiser male. This would have inevitably suggested to Plato’s contemporaries that Socrates owed his deep understanding of the nature of the erotic (Symposium 177.d) to the passionate attention of a former lover. By having a woman educate Socrates in the ways of Eros, Plato avoided the suggestion that the he was Socrates real lover. Plato wanted to rule out that he and Socrates were sexual lovers, rather than just merely platonic lovers. (Gould p.193) Plato strenuously wanted to avoid this, not only because it would have lent the stamp of Socratic approval to a social practice for which Plato himself entertained the liveliestShow MoreRelatedWhy Is Diotima a Woman? Essay825 Words   |à ‚  4 PagesDiotima, Socrates great teacher from the Symposium, a work by Plato was one of the most influential women thinkers of all time, whether she was a real person or a literary fictional character. She related to Socrates the theory of love that he described to the partygoers at Agathons banquet, a celebration of Agathons victory at the competition of Dionysis in Athens and of Eros. Before we search for the idea of why Diotima is a woman, we should first discuss a little about her. We know thatRead MoreSocrates and Love Essay912 Words   |  4 Pagesthe Symposium, written by Plato, Socrates and others engage in a dialogue in the home of Agathon on love. Instead of singing the honours (94) of love like the other participants, Socrates uses a retelling of a discussion that he had with a woman named Diotima to tell the audience of what he perceives to be the truth of love. He first speaks to Agathon in order to be on the same wavelength with him. Socrates asks Agathon a series of questions - which leads to Agathon being thoroughly confusedRead MoreLove in Platos Symposium1227 Words   |  5 Pagespoints on their definitions on love, it is a woman that makes the best definition be known. I will concentrate on the difference between the theory of Common and Heavenly love brought up by Pausanias and the important role that Diotima plays in the symposium. Pausanias brings up an excellent way to think about Love. He explains that love can be broken down into two types, that of Common and Heavenly love. The common love is that when a man and a woman join merely to satisfy their sexual desiresRead MoreIs Diotima A Man Not A Woman?1925 Words   |  8 PagesMost people believe the argument that Diotima is a woman is true solely because she is not a man. However, I find that there are other arguments that are capable of proving that Diotima is indeed a man, not a woman. To be able to explain my theory in an understandable manner, I must clearly illustrate gender roles in Ancient Greece. When it comes to women’s roles in Ancient Greece, it is safe to conclude that they were simply a symbol of inferiority when compared to men. I’ll list a few things womenRead MorePlato s Symposium, By Plato1273 Words   |  6 PagesEryximachus who states that love affects everything in the universe and that it should be protected, next we have Aristophanes, who states that the reason why love is on earth is because god has split humanity in half and that man should fear the gods and should embrace love to feel whole again, and last we have Socrates who suggests what Diotima explains that love is in the middle of two things or objects and has both characteristics. Phaedrus starts off the conversation of love stating how theRead MoreLove Is Characterized By Oedipus The King And Diotima s Definition Of Love1221 Words   |  5 Pagesunderestimated reasons of Love. Despite having different occupations, they all seem to agree on their views of love except for Socrates. Socrates communicates that Love is a god, and then decides to add that he came to his conclusion with the help of a woman named Diotima. Although their views of love are similar, they are also different and can be seen through another philosopher’s stories; Antigone and Oedipus. Socrates’ definition of love is characterized by Oedipus the King and Diotima’s definition of loveRead MoreComparison And Contrast Of The Understanding Of Love1576 Words   |  7 Pagesshe opposes and rebels unlike the other women of the time. In fact, Creon the ruler acknowledges that Antigone is rebellious and says â€Å"We must defend the men who live by law, never let some woman t riumph over us. Better to fall from power, if fall we must, at the hand of man-never be rated inferior to a woman, never.’’ (Antigone, Pg. 94, 755-760). Antigone is not only madly open about her idiosyncratic beliefs but also takes part in living by those beliefs. This makes her make harsh and confidentRead MoreForms of Love in Platos Symposium Essay2587 Words   |  11 PagesAristophanes draws attention to the origin and purposes of Love; Agathon enunciates that the correct way to present an eulogy is first to praise its nature and gifts. As the last speaker, and the most important one, Socrates connects his ideas with Diotima of Mantinea’s story of Love’s origin, nature and purpose. Different from the earlier five speakers who regard Love as an object and praise different sides of it, Socrates, referring to Diotima’s idea, considers Love as a pursuit of beauty graduallyRead MoreSocrates On The Nature Of Death Before His Execution1884 Words   |   8 Pagesspan of eternity. In his fourth argument, Socrates elaborates on the Theory of Forms. A Form is unlike anything seen in the physical world, it is perfect and has no opposite. The Form of Beauty does not contain ugly/not beauty. He says a beautiful woman person could be considered beautiful to other humans, but would not be considered beautiful to a god and is ultimately not perfect (Grube 69). Socrates implies that is is the soul what truly drives us. He suggests that the soul is deeply entwined withRead MoreLove and Beauty1208 Words   |  5 Pagesreproduction these things of beauty are given immortality. Plato reveals Socrates view through a dialogue between Socrates and Diotima: All of us are pregnant, Socrates, both in body and in soul, and, as soon as we come to a certain age, we naturally desire to give birth. Now no one can possibly give birth in anything ugly; only in something beautiful. That s because when a man and a woman come together in order to give birth, this is a godly affair. Pregnancy, reproduction Ââ€" this is an immortal thing for

Analysis Of The Book The House Of Scorpion - 1698 Words

Khoi Huynh English 22 2/14/16 Read My Book Coming Together is an annual event that takes place in Skokie, sponsored by the village council. In this event, residents of the village are embolden to read and discuss a book that will capture the interest of the village. For the selection of the book, the village council asked the Niles West English 22 classes to suggest a book for the upcoming event. The House of Scorpion, by Nancy Farmer would fit the council’s criteria. The House of Scorpion is a science fiction, utopian, and dystopian novel. This story is dark and twisted, but a hopeful story. The book is broken up into different parts, Youth 0 to 6, Middle Age 7 to 11, Old Age 12 to 14, Age 14, and La Vida Nueva. The main protagonist is about a young clone name Matt. He grows up in a dystopian world under control of a drug lord. Ironically, this drug lord happens to be the man that Matt was cloned from. El Patrà ³n, who is the drug lord, cloned the protagonist to harvest his organs in order to keep him alive. This nov el tells you a story of Matt’s corrupted life from his childhood all the way when makes peace with his country. Taking a glance through Matt’s childhood, his early years of his life were peaceful. He lived in a small house with his caretaker Celia, who works for the Alacrà ¡n family. Apparently, El Patrà ³n is the head of the house so he treats Matt like a son. However, the rest of the family doesn’t treat, Matt like that. When Matt was forced to move into theShow MoreRelatedAnalysis Of The Book House Of The Scorpion 1074 Words   |  5 PagesPredicting events in House of the Scorpion is quite an interesting affair. The protagonist, Matt, has a perspective that is almost identical to that of myself as a reader of the story. As Matt unravels the mystery as to what he is and what his purpose is, his thoughts begin to match my own. As questions arise as to the history of the slaves, the opium farm, or the Alcrà ¡n family it seems that Matt often seems just as curious as myself if not more so. As a result of this many of my questions andRead MoreInfluence Of Writer s Life And Times1416 Words   |  6 PagesDepression. Assignment #4: Literary Analysis â€Å"It is my nature† says the Scorpion to the Frog in the aged fable of â€Å"The Scorpion and the Frog†, an allegorical tale with a meaning that parallels Of Mice and Men by John Steinbeck. In the fable, a scorpion wishes to travel across a river on the back of a frog, and promises not to sting the frog, as to do so would mean the doom of them both. The frog struggles with whether or not to help the scorpion, and makes the fatal decision to help him.Read MoreOn The Beach By Nevil Shute1373 Words   |  6 Pagescharacters is proven by the characters’ reluctance to react to their fates, the sparse description, and the reserved tone of the book overall. First of all, Shute refrains from inserting his own political opinion or ideas on the demise of humanity, which allows more room for the readers to come to their own conclusions instead of having the author’s ideas forced upon them. The book isn’t a soapbox from which Shute wants to preach, but rather a simple warning: be careful, so ths doesn’t come to pass. InRead MoreAnalysis Of The Treasure Of Lemon Brown735 Words   |  3 PagesEssay Analysis: The Treasure of Lemon Brown By: Lauren Davis Why does this title have a peculiar title to it and what is it about? The short story â€Å"The Treasure of Lemon Brown,† by Walter Dean Myers, is about a young boy named Greg Ridley who really struggles with school. At the time he was fourteen and failed his math class. His father would always give him lectures about how failing in school is not okay and in turn isnt aloud to play basketball. One day he got so mad that he ran away andRead MoreEssay about Nissim Ezekiel and A.K. Ramanujan2082 Words   |  9 Pages Nissim Ezekiel (December 24 1924 - January 9, 2004 ) was a poet, playwright and art critic. He was considered the foremost Indian writer in English English-languagegt; of his time. Contents 1 Early life gt; 2 Career gt; 3 Books by Nissim Ezekiel gt; 4 Some of his well-known poems gt; Early life Ezekiel was born in Bombay (now Mumbai Mumbai). Ezekiel’s father was a botany professor and his mother, principal of her own school. He belonged to Mumbais small Bene Israel Jewish community.Read MoreLanzones Peelings as Mosquito Coil7282 Words   |  30 Pagesnumber of mosquito eggs and larvae are destroyed by small fishes. Mosquitoes may be controlled by eliminating their breeding places or by spraying these places by oil or insecticides. The typical species is most abundant in warm regions. The common house mosquito of the United States is the carrier of encephalitis. Other species are responsible for the spread of yellow fever and dengue. Several species of a related group transmit malaria. This group is characterized by palpi, or sense organs, on theRead More Analysis of T. S. Eliots East Coker Essay examples2350 Words   |  10 PagesAnalysis of T. S. Eliots East Coker      Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   The early poetry of T. S. Eliot, poems such as The Wasteland or The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock, is filled his despair of the human condition. Man is a weak soul, easily tempted and filled with lusts, who has no hope of redemption. These views of man did not change when Eliot converted to Catholicism. Eliot still maintained mans desperate plight, but supplemented that belief with the notion that man has someRead MoreSandra Cisneros3442 Words   |  14 Pageswriting assignment, I cannot help but, at the very least, mention my personal experience as a first generation Mexican-American as it was fundamentally influential to my choice to read Sandra Cisneros’s novel as well as my overall understanding and analysis of Caramelo. Reading Caramelo has awakened within me senses, memories, experiences that have been dormant, or as Celaya, according to Gonzales, repressed for many years. As a child, raised by my mami, Tita (Cristina Ellen), and my abuelita, CristiRead MoreStart of a Case Analsis3508 Words   |  15 PagesThis destruction of local commerce will change the library’s viability and success immeasurably. What happens when the library can no longer pay it’s share of rent/lease payments? * Walmart to begin issuing/collecting library fines and handling book withdrawl is not within normal library policy. (5 laws of Library Science (1931) Aren’t these over due funds used in a way to achieve library’s ‘goals’ as a public organization goal financially ? Arlso, a non-profit Board of Trustees, entrustedRead MoreA Picatrix Miscellany52019 Words   |  209 PagesWestern magic thereafter. It is said that much of Ficino’s astrological magic derives from the Picatrix (see I.P.Couliano, Eros and Magic in the Renaissance, University of Chicago Press, 1987, p. 118). The Picatrix is mentioned by Johannes Trithemius in Book 2 of his notorious Steganographia (1500) and in his Antipalus Maleficiorum (c. 1500). One copy (British Library, Sloane manuscript 3679) passed down from Simon Forman (d. 1611) to Richard Napier (d. 1634) to Elias Ashmole (d. 1692) to William Lilly

Free Sample- What are Australian Consumer Law Exclusion Clauses

Question: Discuss about theAustralian Consumer Lawfor Exclusion Clauses. Answer: Introduction As far as the Australian Contract Law goes, it can be said that an exclusion clause becomes invalid in any contract if it extends its scope in such a way that it avoids liability for conduct beyond the scope of the contract in any way[1]. This has changed in several ways over the years. This concept shall be discussed in this paper taking into account two Australian Case law namely Sydney City Council v West and Thornton v Shoe Lane Parking Ltd. upon a discussion of the cases, the similarities and differences in the rulings shall be analyzed and a relation of these cases to the current Australian Legal System shall be established. Sydney City Council v West West arrived in a car park and was thereon given a ticket which contained a clause that disclaimed responsibility and was found to be worded too widely. It was also stated that unless the ticket is presented, the car shall not be allowed to be picked up. Subsequently, West's car was stolen, and the Council relied on the exclusion clause to refrain from any liability that lay on them. It was held that to establish the validity of an exclusion clause, one need to look into the matter of construction and analyze whether it fits into the contract overall or not. Windeyer J dismissed that there was no notion that there, in fact, existed any rule of law that would cease the operation of an exclusion clause about the fundamental breach of one question that relates to the interpretation of the exclusion clause. It should be noted that the High Court while deciding on the matter did not rule out the exclusion clause but because it was held to be a fundamental breach of law[3]. It was held that the appellant failed to take proper and necessary care because the exact way in which he should have delivered the car was not dined with them in reality and it thus amounted to an act of negligence on their part. Thus, the council in the matter was held liable for the loss that West had undergone. Thornton v Shoe Lane Parking Ltd P got a ticket from an automatic car park and the ticket stated that the conditions of parking on the inside of the park were to be taken under subjected conditions. Thereafter an accident took place and D was held to be not liable in the matter. The issue that arose was whether P was subject to the exemption clause or not. The law in this regard stated that a clause cannot be incorporated once a contract has been entered into and concluded. It is mandatory that all clauses should be brought about by either party in the contract before the offer is given and the acceptance is taken of the offer[5]. It has been held that if a condition has been brought to the notice of a person after the offer has been accepted by him, the it does not form a part of the contract and thus, a higher standard of reasonableness is brought in the matter which requires that whenever limiting the liability arises, then the limits should be brought to the notice of the concerned party before the contract is b eing concluded between the two[6]. Since in this case, the contract was concluded at the entrance only, it was held that no further conditions imposed by the contract could be held to be valid once the contract is being concluded. Alterations made by way of exclusion clauses at a later stage amounted to invalid terms and were held to be not successful ones. Similarities and Differences in the Rulings Taking into account the cases discussed above, it can be said that Courts have taken various different interpretations of the existence of exclusion clauses over time. The presence of an exclusion clause does not limit the liability in all instances and its interpretation should be done by the Courts taking into account all the merits and the demerits of the particular case in question[7]. In the rulings discussed above, it can be said that there were similarities between the two because the Courts did not consider that the mere presence of an exclusion clause is a valid ground to eliminate liability in all instances. On the other hand, it can also be said that there are differences between the opinions expressed in the matter. While the former gave a clear view that an exclusion clause does not give unlimited exclusions to the benefiting party, the latter clearly gave a boundary on which an exclusion clause actually resides[8]. The case of West explained that the purview of an exclusion clause is not unlimited. On the other hand, the case of Thornton laid down the principle that an exclusion clause should not be considered to be applicable only because it is present in any contract. The presence of the same should be justified on identifiable ground and hence the application should be analyzed after making a thorough examination of the clause once it is invoked. Relation to Current Australian Legal Position under Australian Consumer Law As far as the law in Australia is concerned, exclusion clauses are dealt with under the Australian Consumer Law and Schedule 2 of the Competition and Consumer Act 2010, (Cth). It has been clearly stated by the law that an exclusion clause becomes effective only when it forms a part of the legally binding contract between the parties in concern[9]. At present, exclusion clauses become valid in any contract only if the party taking benefits under the same can prove beyond any reasonable doubt that the other party acceded to the terms of the exclusion clause and agreed to those conditions prior to conclusion of the contract[10]. This indicates that the law at present has been consistent on following the principle established by the case of Thornton. The law also states that an exclusion clause cannot be used to derive undue and unlimited advantages in any situation. There have been instances where the High Court of Australia ruled that where the exclusion clause has been used by one party to derive undue benefits and put the other party in a disadvantageous position, the use as held to be against the scope of the clause and thus not allowed. This proves that the precedent developed in the case of Sydney City Council has been in practice ever since it was ruled in Australia. The Australian Consumer Law thus can be said to be limiting the effectiveness of the application of exclusion clauses that are contained in any contract. The law at present has certain provisions that make it unfair, unconscionable harsh and oppressive to deal with terms of any contract. For instance, the law at present provides and extends protection for the consumers who are [provided with a standardized form of consumer contracts like for instance a contract entered into for the accumulation of goods or services that a personage corresponds to the moment he clicks an I agree' icon in any web page. The law also provides all kinds of protection from unfair, unconscionable, harsh and oppressive terms under not only the Australian Consumer Law but also the Contracts Review Act 1980. The law states that those rights and remedies that are created by the ACL cannot be excluded and such terms if introduced are void[11]. Under Section 60 of the Act it has been provided that contracts for the supply of services to consumers come with an implied warranty and that cannot be breached. Similarly, under Section 64, it has been provided that the failure to return a registration card does not extinguish the statutory rights and exclusion clauses against such terms are invalid in the eyes of law[12]. Certain terms also remain in action for location in time period. It has been provided under Section 54 that even if there is a time bar on certain products, yet the rights of consumers shall continue to be in existence in case there are inherent defects in the goods[13]. Thus, it can be said that t he ACL does not validate any unnecessary and undue terms that are included in any exclusion clause or contract. Conclusion It can be concluded from the above discussion that there have been changes in the validation and interpretation of exclusion clauses over a long tenure. However, the Australian Consumer Law at present has refined itself in such a way that no undue advantage is extended to the people in any contract and at the same time, the benefits are not taken away by the law as well. It has taken into account the various case laws that have shaped the interpretation of the exclusion clauses and thus, in this way, it has taken a form that is largely dependent on construction and harmonious interpretation of the law. The application of the case laws is being continued to be taken into account in the court cases. References Corones, S. G,The Australian Consumer Law(Thomson Reuters (Professional) Australia, 2011) Miller, Russell V,Miller's Australian Competition And Consumer Law Annotated(Thomson Reuters (Professional) Australia, 2011) Turner, C. F,Australian Commercial Law(LBC Information Services, 2001) McCann v Switzerland Insurance[2000] HCA Norwest Refrigeration Services Pty Ltd v Bain Dawes (WA) Pty Ltd[1984] HCA Rich v CGU Insurance Limited[2005] HCA Sydney City Council v West(1965) 114 CLR Thornton v Shoe Lane Parking Ltd(1971) 2 QB Arts Law : Information Sheet : Disclaimers, Exclusion Clauses And Risk Warnings(2016) Arts Law https://www.artslaw.com.au/info-sheets/info-sheet/exclusion-clauses-disclaimers-and-risk-warnings/ Exclusion And Limiting Terms | Free Contract Law Essay | Law Teacher(2016) Lawteacher.net https://www.lawteacher.net/free-law-essays/contract-law/exclusion-and-limiting-terms.php Exclusion Clauses - Stephen Wawn Associates Sydney Legal Experts Will Disputes(2016) Stephen Wawn Associates Sydney Legal Experts Will Disputes https://www.stephenwawn.com.au/commercial-law-litigation-disputes/pure-economic-loss-caused-by-negligent-misstatement-and-the-duty-of-care/exclusion-clauses/ Exclusion Clauses And The Australian Consumer Law(2016) Lawhandbook.sa.gov.au https://www.lawhandbook.sa.gov.au/ch10s02s06s01.php Thornton V Shoe Lane Parking Ltd | Case Brief Summary(2016) Casebrief.me https://casebrief.me/casebriefs/thornton-v-shoe-lane-parking-ltd/

A Computerized World Essays - Hacker, Software, Computer Programming

A Computerized World Since the first computer was made in the late fifties, the technology has developed extremely. Computers which took the place of a living-room then, are now being made in creditcard-formats. More and more areas are being taken over by the computer. As computers are capable of handling large amounts of data in a very short time, they are well suited for wordprocessing. I guess that it won't be long till all the paper-archives are replaced by magnetic tapes and diskettes. A diskette can contain much more data than a written page, and it takes less place It is possible to get the Norwegian telephone book on just one diskette. In near future, a new area will be taken over by computers, namely maps. Different routes are stored on one single compact-disk. Imagine, simply insert the CD into the CD-driver in your car, and tell the computer where to go. The rest will be done automatically. This will be a safer, faster, and more comfortable way to travel. Another new area, called "virtual reality" is currently being tested. This is a way to simulate reality on a monitor. In order to feel this so-called reality you have to wear special electronic glasses and an electronic suit. Fastened to the suit are sensors, which send information to the main computer. This computer works with the data and displays them on the electronic spectacles. This is a technique which use three-dimentional views, therefore the scenery seems incredibly realistic. If you want to be a boxer, simply change the scenery on the main computer, and you are in the ring. Today, many kids have got video games. You could say these games are the present's answer to ludo and monopoly. In a way, it is a great advantage that the kids are being presented to computors at an early age, because they will definitely have to use them later, when they start to work. In the future there will be few occupations which won't use computors, one way or another. But the videogames are often being presented as something negative, which hinder the kids from doing homework and other more useful activities. This partially true, if they do much of it. But generally, I think the young people's contact with computers is positive. In Norway today, it is getting more common to have a computer at home. You can use a personal computer to keep household-budgets or other economics. It is also possible to get in touch with your bank and transwer money while you're in your sitting-room. It is possible to contact other databases and gather information from them. The use of computers has lead to other criminal actions. "Hacking" is one of them. A "hacker" steals and manipulates information from other databases. These crimes can be very harmful. In The USA, hackers have managed to break into NASA's database. The computer-programmes, the software, are extremely high priced, sometimes they are even more expensive than the hardware. Therefore it is not unusual to make copies of these programmes. This is strictly illegal, but nobody seems to care, because it is difficult to control it. Software producers loose BILLIONS of dollars each year because of this. Many methods have been invented to prevent this, but since the "hackers" often are more intelligent than those who make the software, I doubt that there will ever be a successfull way to hinder this.

The eNotes Blog Take Note! 6 Tips to Enhance Your Notes for SuccessfulStudying

Take Note! 6 Tips to Enhance Your Notes for SuccessfulStudying Notes are a great way to stay engaged with material in class, whether it’s presented in a lecture or a discussion-style format. Not all notes are created equal, however- some strategies in particular can maximize the quality and effectiveness of your notes. Consider these six tips to enhance your notes this school year. 1. Use simple, personal shorthand The great thing about notes is that no one else is looking over your shoulder to review them; the only person they need to make sense to is you! You can use any shorthand you like, which in turn makes note-taking in class more streamlined: you’ll spend less time actually writing and have more energy to comprehend the information and engage with it in the class. Shorten words that you use often, like because and therefore. Prioritize writing keywords, and compose sentences that are as short as possible. You can even create symbols (asterisks, round or square bullet points, other punctuation marks, etc.) that indicate questions you have, keywords to remember, or definitions to look up later. 2. Outline Outlining material as you hear it is an excellent way to organize information you’ll need to know for a test. Like a traditional outline, use numbers and letters to create a hierarchy of information, which allows your mind to group particular ideas and concepts together. You might also consider the Cornell System, which divides the paper into three sections: the largest section is for traditional notes, a skinny column is next to it for writing â€Å"cues† or questions you have about notes, and a two- to three-sentence summary of all the information can sit at the bottom. Any of these methods can improve the structure of your notes and help you process the material more efficiently. 3. Mind map Try mind mapping for a change of pace in your notes. Think of a mind map as a graphic organizer, like the kind you made in elementary school. Not only great for visual learners, mind mapping can help any student make stronger connections between ideas and concepts. In this method, you’ll write an idea on your page and then draw a series of branches connected to the idea. Details can be recorded on smaller branches, which can then be connected to other larger ideas. As a related idea, try drawing pictures and/or diagrams to signify concepts that would be more complicated to write out. 4. Color code Using colored pencils, pens, or highlighters is a method that can help you differentiate between various ideas. The visual difference in color can help you process information, and it can also be more fun. Choose your favorite colors, establish a system, and go to town! 5. Go digital If allowed in your class, consider bringing a laptop or tablet to switch things up and take notes by typing them out. There are also apps specifically designated for note-taking that can change how you take and organize notes. Some students find these digital methods quicker and less time consuming. Be careful, however, as you may be tempted to write more than you need since typing is so much faster; remember to stick to key concepts and prioritize efficiency as you take notes. 6. Review and/or rewrite After a class of note-taking, review what you wrote as soon as possible (within 24 hours if you can). This can help you clarify confusing shorthand or messy handwriting that you may not be able to understand later. Fill in missing details from your textbook, and/or ask a classmate or the professor about a concept you didn’t quite comprehend. Consider rewriting or retyping your notes; this is an excellent way to re-cement information into your brain as you head toward a test! Try different strategies until you find one that works for you, and if you like variety, consider switching up methods every now and then to keep your mind fresh. Keep in mind that regardless of the style you use, you’ll want the notes to reflect how you personally think and process information. Stay to true to your learning and thinking style, and you’ll stay on the right track! This is a guest post from Lisa Low. Lisa is a contributing writer for Varsity Tutors, a live learning platform that connects students with personalized instruction to accelerate academic achievement.

To introduce learners to the concept of business ethics and to examine Essay

To introduce learners to the concept of business ethics and to examine its relevance when considering business objectives and responsibilities - Essay Example The company wants to make itself an integrated global organisation. But for its business growth & achieving its objectives the company took some major wrong steps which involved the company into a scandal in1996. This affected the ethical issues of the company also. Pfizer introduced a drug named Trovan. At that time a large outbreak was spread in Nigeria and the company tested the drug on infected children under hasty concision. The company did not inform their parents about the experimental drugs. The adverse effect of this drug killed fifty children & disabled many children. This action affected the ethical issues of the company like individualism, Kantianism, utilitarianism. The company disobeyed the government laws & ethical standards to maximize its profit. Pfizer only considered its business growth without focusing on its customer happiness. The goodwill of the company was hampered as it only focused on money making and ignored the value of people life. The company neither exe cuted the trial for good cause nor did it create happiness. Without evaluation the problems associated with the results of the trial Pfizer implemented it and ended with lawsuits. Pfizer did not respect its customers and took irrational actions (Altier 64-67). The company behaved in an inhuman way with the Nigerians and produced fake letter. As a results of this ethical issues Pfizer was deceitful to the US as the company did not informed the country about this incident for a long time. The company showed its coward nature by not admitting the facts that unethical standard was followed during the time of its medicine testing. It did not consider about the correct ethical guideline which should be followed. This is how the business objectives of Pfizer affected the ethical considerations (Baier 88-89). A person who invests in the company is known as stakeholder. They contribute a

Critically Assess the Scope, Meaning and Relevance of Essay

Critically Assess the Scope, Meaning and Relevance of Non-Discrimination in WTO Agreements - Essay Example Introduction WTO (World Trade Organisation) is a global institution that facilitates a free trade to happen in the world. The phrase â€Å"free trade† is always misconstrued since it does not connote that it is a free to trade from one nation to another nation. The WTO rules permit tariffs and other varieties of restrictions that assist to safeguard a nation from unfair trades. Thus , the phrase â€Å" free trade â€Å" can better be explained as a market where business can happen in an open and a fair field where there exists no ingenuous competition. By including a non-discrimination clause, WTO facilitates that a free trade exists in the international level. All countries that are members of WTO have consented to play fair in all their business transactions. This is made possible by demanding all trades to be made in the public eye. A WTO member country should not have a restriction to any trade that is being offered to one company and the same restriction would extend to all the companies which indulge in the same type of commerce. Among the non-discrimination measures, the most renowned ones are the national treatment and the most favoured nations. These two clauses under the guise of non-discrimination appear in some form or other in the† GATS (The General Agreement on Trade in Services), the GATT (the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade), the TRIPS (the Agreement on Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights)† and in other numerous WTOs agreements1. In addition to â€Å"National Treatment (NT) and Most Favoured Nations (MFN), WTO also have more commonly termed anti-discrimination provisions, some important illustrations of which contain non-discrimination clauses in GATS Article XIV, other Agreements on the... Non-discrimination principle mainly revolves round the concept of treating all foreign services or products equivalent to the like domestic services or products. The doctrine of non-discrimination was intended specifically to thwart protectionism and to make sure that equal treatment is being given to both domestic and foreign goods. A question arises whether goods may be treated diversely since the manner in which they have been manufactured, even if the manufacturing process employed does not put down a mark in the end product. Further, it is to be noted that when contrasting two goods, different production methods or processes (PPMs) might have been employed in the manufacture of such goods, which do not per se make these goods â€Å"unlike.† For example, governments may like to differentiate between wood where the production process is not known and wood products emanated from the sustainably grown forest. Under these circumstances, the evaluation of similarity between two kinds of wood if the two varieties of wood may be especially difficult. For this, the evaluation of likeness between two goods or products should be done on each case basis, which was mentioned by the Appellate Body in EC-Asbestos case to find out whether there is a discrimination or not.